DS-Audiology-Logo
Make an Appointment

Dizziness and Balance TEST

What is a dizziness and balance test?

A dizziness and balance test, also known as a vestibular test, is a diagnostic assessment that helps evaluate an individual's stability and spatial orientation. This type of test is often administered to identify the root cause of symptoms like dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance.

Dizziness is a subjective sensation of instability, lightheadedness, or a feeling that one's surroundings are spinning or moving when, in fact, they are not. It is a symptom rather than a specific medical condition and can be caused by various factors. The inner ear, which plays a crucial role in maintaining balance, is often implicated in dizziness.

Conditions such as vestibular disorders, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), Meniere's disease, and inner ear infections can lead to feelings of dizziness. Moreover, factors like dehydration, low blood sugar, medication side effects, anxiety, and certain neurological disorders may also contribute to this sensation. The nature and duration of dizziness and associated symptoms will help determine the cause and formulate an appropriate course of treatment or management.

Do you have giddiness? 

See help from an experienced Vestibular Audiologist in Singapore
Make an Appointment

How does a dizziness and balance test work?

A dizziness and balance test works by assessing your body's response to various movements and stimuli to identify potential issues with equilibrium. It aims to evaluate the functioning of your vestibular system, which is responsible for maintaining balance. The evaluation typically involves a series of exercises and tasks designed to provoke symptoms related to dizziness or balance problems. These tests may include changes in your body position, head movements and visual cues.

Balance tests are painless and efficient, administered by audiologists, and provide valuable insights into your balance and inner ear health.

Some common dizziness and balance tests include:

  • Dix-Hallpike manoeuvre:the Dix-Hallpike manoeuvre is commonly used to diagnose benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) by inducing controlled head and body movements to elicit characteristic symptoms. Other tests may involve assessing eye movements, postural control, and visual or positional stimuli responses.
  • Video Head Impulse Test (vHIT): vHITis a non-invasive examination that helps evaluate the function of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR), which is crucial for stabilising gaze during rapid head movements. During the test, the patient wears lightweight, video-equipped goggles that measure the compensatory eye movements, or reflexive saccades, elicited in response to the head impulses. Audiologists can detect any abnormalities indicative of vestibular dysfunction by comparing these eye movements to the head movements.
  • Electronystagmography (ENG) and Videonystagmography (VNG): both ENGand VNG tests measure eye movements in response to visual stimuli.
  • Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentials (VEMP):VEMP assess muscle reactions to sound, revealing potential inner ear issues. During VEMP, sensors are placed on your head and neck, and you'll respond to auditory cues by lifting your head or eyes.
  • Romberg test:the Romberg test, where an individual is asked to stand still with eyes closed, helps evaluate proprioception and balance.

These dizziness and balance tests aim to pinpoint the cause of dizziness, whether related to the inner ear, neurological factors, or other systemic issues. The results of these tests help identify the correct treatment necessary treatment according to the identified cause, which may involve prescribing medications or suggesting specific exercises.

What are the benefits of a dizziness and balance test?

A dizziness and balance test is important for the following reasons:

  • Helps identify the underlying cause of dizziness and balance issues.
  • Effective management of dizziness can lead to an improved overall quality of life for individuals experiencing balance-related symptoms.
  • Helps guide the patients about targeted rehabilitation exercises and strategies to improve their balance and reduce dizziness.
  • A clear diagnosis and understanding of the condition can alleviate anxiety and stress associated with unexplained dizziness.
  • Early detection and intervention can prevent complications associated with certain vestibular disorders.
  • Senior Audiologist

    Ho Sen Kee

    MBBS, M.Sc (Audiology)
    Sen Kee received his Bachelor’s in Medicine and Surgery from Zhejiang University and a Master’s Degree in Audiology from the School of Medicine.
    WhatsApp Me
  • Senior Principal Audiologist

    DEEPAK D'SOUZA

    M.SC (SPEECH & HEARING)
    Deepak received his Master’s Degree in Speech & Hearing from Mangalore University in India.
    WhatsApp Me

What conditions can a dizziness and balance test diagnose?

A dizziness and balance test is a diagnostic tool that helps identify the causes of dizziness and balance issues, which aids healthcare professionals in developing appropriate treatment plans. The conditions that may be diagnosed through these tests and subsequently treated include:

  • Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV):BPPV is characterised by brief episodes of spinning dizziness triggered by certain head movements.
  • Vestibular disorders:these conditions refer to various disorders that affect the inner ear's vestibular system, which plays a crucial role in balance.
  • Meniere's diseaserefers to the disorder of the inner ear associated with episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, and ringing in the ears.
  • Inner ear infections:infections affecting the inner ear structures can lead to dizziness and balance problems.
  • Neurological conditions:conditions such as migraines, stroke, or multiple sclerosis that can affect the nervous system and contribute to dizziness.
  • Dehydration and low blood sugar:conditions that can be addressed through lifestyle changes, dietary adjustments, and hydration.

What results can I expect from a dizziness and balance test?

At D&S Audiology, our skilled audiologist will comprehensively evaluate the balance organ in the inner portions of the ears. The process involves wearing a pair of goggles equipped with cameras to monitor eye movements while performing specific head and body movements. The audiologist will guide the patient through a series of movements, such as turning the head left and right, to gather information about the function of the balance organ.

The results obtained from the eye movements detected by the goggles provide valuable insights into the patient's vestibular system. We provide high-quality hearing and balance care and collaborate with various allied health professionals and specialists, including speech-language therapists, Auditory-verbal therapists, ENTs. Our clinic also partners with industry-leading hearing aid and cochlear implant manufacturers to ensure patients receive the best care for their auditory and balance needs.

How many dizziness and balance tests are needed?

The number of dizziness and balance tests required varies depending on the cause and the individual's response to treatment. Once the underlying cause is identified, the appropriate treatment plan will be determined, and individuals will be monitored for signs of improvement or relief from symptoms. This monitoring may involve additional dizziness and balance tests.

It's crucial for individuals experiencing dizziness and balance problems to follow their healthcare provider's recommendations and attend all recommended sessions to achieve the best possible outcomes. The duration and frequency of treatment sessions will be determined on a case-by-case basis to address the unique needs of each individual.

If you suffer from balance or dizziness issues and want to get examined by an expert audiologist, please schedule an appointment with D&S Audiology for a detailed examination and appropriate treatment recommendation.

Frequently asked questions

Once the underlying cause is identified through the test, treatment options may include medications, vestibular rehabilitation exercises, and lifestyle modifications, depending on the specific condition.

Some medications may cause dizziness as a side effect. Discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider to explore alternative medications or adjust dosages if necessary.

Head injuries may affect the vestibular system. Detailed evaluation and therapies, including vestibular rehabilitation, may be recommended for recovery.

While dizziness can affect individuals of all ages, it may be more prevalent in older adults due to age-related changes in the inner ear and other contributing factors.

Woods Square Tower 1

12 Woodlands Square, #13-73 Woods Square Tower 1, Singapore 737715

MRT NS9 Woodlands
BUS Woodlands Bus Interchange & Woodlands Civic Centre

Operation hour

Mon – Fri 10AM – 6.30PM
Sat 10AM – 1PM
Sun & PH Closed

Installment payment plan up to 12months with OCBC credit cards
We look forward to help restore sound to your world!

LET’S GET IN TOUCH





    Copyright by D&S Audiology 2022-2025. All rights reserved.
    chevron-down