How Common is Hearing Loss in Singapore?

Good hearing plays a vital role in our daily lives. It allows us to enjoy conversations with friends and family, stay alert to our surroundings, and perform confidently at work. In Singapore, where life moves quickly and communication is at the heart of both personal and professional interactions, hearing health becomes even more important.

Yet hearing loss in Singapore is more common than many realise. Studies [1] show that it affects not only the elderly but also younger adults [2] who are exposed to constant noise at work or through lifestyle habits such as using earphones at high volumes. Because it often develops gradually, many people in Singapore live with reduced hearing without noticing it until it begins to interfere with social connections, job performance, or overall quality of life.

The good news is that early detection makes a real difference. A professional hearing test in Singapore can uncover problems early, provide solutions to prevent further decline, and help you stay engaged and confident in every setting. From improving communication and reducing frustration in daily conversations to ensuring safety in the workplace, the benefits of timely testing extend far beyond the ears.

To help illustrate just how essential hearing tests are, here are some recent findings from Singapore:

• Among Singaporeans aged 18 to 74 years old, self-reported hearing loss rose from about 1.3% in 2013 to 9.2% in 2023 [3].
• In the elderly population [4] (60 years and older), about 63.7% have some degree of hearing loss (threshold greater than 25 dB HL), and around 16.2% are estimated to have disabling hearing loss (greater than 40 dB HL).
• That translates to roughly 422,000 elderly [5] living with hearing loss over 25 dB, and over 100,000 elderly with disabling hearing impairment.
• Despite the high prevalence, only 7.5% of elderly people [6] with disabling hearing loss are using hearing aids. 
• In workplaces, noise-induced deafness (NID) is one of the most common occupational diseases. In the past five years, 1,093 workers in Singapore were diagnosed with NID, making up about 35% of all confirmed [7] occupational disease cases.

These numbers make it clear that hearing loss is not uncommon, especially among older adults, but often remains undetected or untreated. 

How Do Hearing Tests Work?

For many people, the idea of a hearing test can feel unfamiliar, but the process is straightforward, comfortable, and entirely painless. A hearing assessment is designed to measure how well your ears detect and process sound in different conditions, giving the audiologist a clear picture of your hearing health.

During the test, you will usually sit in a soundproof booth to ensure background noise does not interfere with the results. Headphones or small ear inserts are placed over your ears, and you will hear a series of tones at varying volumes and pitches. Each time you hear a sound, you respond by pressing a button or raising your hand. This helps determine the softest sounds you can detect across different frequencies, which is important since hearing loss does not always affect all pitches equally.

In addition to tones, some tests involve spoken words played at different levels, where you repeat what you hear. This checks not only your hearing ability but also how clearly your brain processes speech. Other assessments, such as tympanometry, use gentle air pressure to measure how well your eardrum moves, which can reveal issues like fluid in the middle ear. More advanced tests may also check the inner ear’s response to sound signals, giving further insight into the health of your auditory system.

Most hearing tests take around 30 minutes to an hour, depending on how comprehensive they are. There is no need for special preparation, but it is recommended to:

• Keep your ears clean and dry before the appointment.
• Avoid loud noise exposure in the hours leading up to the test, as this can temporarily affect results.
• Bring along any relevant medical history or details of hearing concerns, especially if you’ve noticed ringing in the ears, difficulty following conversations, or sensitivity to noise.

By the end of the session, our audiologist will explain the results in a clear, visual format called an audiogram, showing exactly how your hearing compares across different frequencies.

What are the Types of Hearing Tests Available?

Hearing health is not one-size-fits-all. The type of test you undergo often depends on your age, lifestyle, or occupational environment. In Singapore, clinics and audiology centres offer a wide range of hearing assessments tailored to individual needs, from routine adult checks to specialised elderly evaluations and corporate screenings for workplace safety.

Adult hearing tests

An adult hearing test may involve several assessments depending on your symptoms and lifestyle:

• Pure Tone Audiometry (PTA) – determines the quietest sounds you can hear at different pitches.
• Speech Audiometry – measures how clearly you understand spoken words at different volumes.
• Tympanometry – checks middle ear function and detects problems such as fluid buildup or eardrum issues.
• Otoacoustic Emissions (OAEs) – assesses inner ear health, particularly the cochlea’s ability to respond to sound.

Elderly hearing tests

An elderly hearing test is designed to identify changes that come with ageing and may include:

• Presbycusis assessment – detects gradual, age-related high-frequency hearing loss.
• Cognitive and auditory processing evaluation – examines how the brain interprets and responds to sound.
• Balance and vestibular assessments – recommended in some cases since hearing and balance systems are closely linked.

Corporate hearing tests

For many industries, hearing health is also a workplace safety issue. A corporate hearing test in Singapore helps protect employees and ensures regulatory compliance:

• Baseline testing at employment – establishes a reference point for future comparisons.
• Regular or annual occupational checks – tracks changes caused by workplace noise exposure.
• Noise exposure assessments – evaluate risks in environments such as construction or manufacturing.
• Compliance with WSH regulations – ensures companies meet Singapore’s occupational safety standards.

Why are Hearing Tests Important?

A hearing screening does far more than confirm if you can hear well. It plays a vital role in:

When Should You Consider a Hearing Test in Singapore?

Hearing changes can creep up gradually, making them easy to dismiss as part of ageing or just background noise. However, certain signs suggest it may be time for a hearing screening, whether for your own peace of mind, to support better communication, or to meet workplace requirements.

You may want to book an assessment if you experience:

• Difficulty following conversations in noisy places – struggling to keep up in restaurants, meetings, or social gatherings can be one of the earliest indicators of hearing loss.
• Frequently asking people to repeat themselves – if you find yourself relying on repetition, it may be more than a distraction. Your ears may not be picking up certain sounds.
• Persistent ringing or buzzing in the ears (tinnitus) – tinnitus [8] can signal underlying hearing issues, even if you think you hear well enough.
• A sensation of fullness or pressure in the ears – this could point to middle ear problems or changes in ear health that deserve further evaluation.
• Workplace requirements for employees in noisy environments – in industries such as construction, aviation, and manufacturing, regular corporate hearing tests in Singapore are mandatory to protect workers and ensure compliance with safety regulations.

How Do You Get a Hearing Test in Singapore?

Arranging a hearing test in Singapore is a simple and convenient process, whether you are doing it for yourself, an elderly family member, or as part of workplace health requirements. Most audiology centres allow you to book an appointment directly, and in many cases, you do not need a referral from a doctor unless specified by your insurer.

Here is what you can expect when planning your visit:

• Booking an appointment – you can schedule a hearing test directly with a private audiology clinic or through hospitals and community health centres.
• Costs and subsidies – the cost of a hearing assessment in Singapore varies depending on the type of test and whether advanced diagnostics are required. Many clinics offer affordable packages, and subsidies under schemes such as the Community Health Assist Scheme (CHAS) can help offset costs, especially for seniors. Employers arranging corporate hearing tests may also cover the expenses for their staff.

For Functional Hearing Screening under Project Silver Screen, the charges are:

• Pioneer Generation – SGD 0
• Merdeka Generation – SGD 2
• CHAS Blue / Orange – SGD 2
• CHAS Green – SGD 5
• Other Eligible Singapore Citizens – SGD 5
• Singapore Permanent Residents – SGD 25

• Preparation and documents – most hearing tests do not require special preparation. However, you should bring your NRIC or identification, details of your medical history, and a list of any current medications, as some drugs can affect hearing. It is also best to ensure your ears are clean and to avoid loud noise exposure before your appointment for more accurate results.

What Can I Expect During the Session?

When you arrive, the audiologist will begin with a short consultation to understand your lifestyle, medical history, and any symptoms you may be experiencing. This helps them tailor the test to your specific needs, whether you are coming in for an adult hearing test, an elderly hearing test, or a workplace screening.

You will then be guided step by step through the process. The environment is designed to be quiet, comfortable, and stress-free. The audiologist may explain the equipment, demonstrate how to respond to test signals, and check that you are at ease before starting. Throughout the session, they will monitor your comfort and progress, clarifying instructions whenever necessary.

At the end, your results are usually available on the spot. The audiologist will take time to explain your hearing profile in simple terms, show you how to interpret the findings on an audiogram, and recommend next steps, whether that means no further action, routine monitoring, or exploring hearing solutions such as hearing aids.

What Can You Expect After the Session?

The end of your hearing test is not just about receiving numbers on a chart. It is the beginning of understanding your hearing health more clearly. Once the assessment is complete, the audiologist will walk you through your results, answer your questions, and discuss what they mean in practical, everyday terms. This step is just as important as the test itself, as it helps you make informed decisions about your next course of action.

Understanding your results

Your results are usually presented in the form of an audiogram, a simple graph that maps your ability to hear different sound frequencies and volumes. It shows whether your hearing falls within the normal range or if there are areas of concern.

Levels are generally classified as:

• Normal hearing – no significant loss detected.
• Mild hearing loss (26-40dB) – difficulty hearing soft sounds or following speech in noisy settings.
• Moderate hearing loss (41-55dB) – conversations may require repetition, especially without visual cues.
• Severe hearing loss (70-90dB) – only loud sounds may be heard, and speech recognition is challenging.
• Profound hearing loss (Above 90dB) – very limited hearing, often requiring hearing aids or other interventions.

The audiologist will not only explain these results but also link them to your daily experiences. For example, they may highlight why you struggle to catch certain consonants in conversation or why background noise feels overwhelming. This personalised explanation ensures your results are both easy to understand and directly relevant to your lifestyle.

Next steps after a hearing test

If your hearing screening reveals some degree of hearing loss, there are several effective ways to manage and improve your situation. This includes:

• Hearing aids and assistive devices – modern devices are discreet, comfortable, and tailored to your individual hearing profile. Some even connect with smartphones or TVs for easier communication.
• Lifestyle adjustments – simple habits, such as lowering headphone volumes, using earplugs in noisy places, and maintaining good ear hygiene, help preserve your hearing.
• Workplace adaptations – for those in noise-exposed industries, solutions may include protective gear, modified work environments, or communication support systems to ensure both safety and productivity.
• Regular follow-ups – hearing can change over time, particularly with age or continued noise exposure. Routine check-ups allow adjustments to your management plan and help track long-term hearing health.

What Are Some Tips for Maintaining Healthy Hearing?

Protecting your hearing is far easier than trying to restore it once damage has set in. The good news is that many everyday habits can go a long way in keeping your ears healthy and your hearing sharp.

Here are some practical strategies that you can practice:

• Limit exposure to loud sounds – everyday situations such as concerts, fireworks, construction sites, or even turning the volume up too high on personal devices can gradually harm your ears. When loud environments cannot be avoided, use protective earplugs or earmuffs to reduce the risk.
• Schedule regular hearing assessments in Singapore – just as you would check your eyes or teeth, your hearing deserves routine attention. Adults over 50 are especially encouraged to go for a hearing screening in Singapore, as age-related changes often develop quietly over time.
• Practise safe ear hygiene – cleaning your ears should be done gently. Avoid inserting cotton buds or sharp objects into the ear canal, as this may push wax deeper or injure the eardrum. If you suspect excess earwax, seek professional removal.

• Monitor medications – some prescription and over-the-counter drugs, known as ototoxic medications, can affect hearing. If you notice changes in your hearing after starting a new medication, consult your doctor to explore alternatives or dosage adjustments.
• Adopt healthy lifestyle habits – good circulation supports healthy hearing. Regular exercise, a balanced diet rich in antioxidants, and avoiding smoking can all contribute to long-term ear health.
• Use hearing protection at work – for individuals in industries like aviation, manufacturing, or construction, noise exposure is part of the job. Consistently wearing protective equipment and following safety guidelines is essential to prevent permanent damage.

By taking these small but important steps, you can significantly reduce the risk of hearing loss and enjoy clearer, sharper sound well into the future. Preventive care not only protects your hearing but also preserves your independence, social connections, and quality of life.

Summary and Key Takeaways 

Caring for your hearing is just as important as looking after your vision, heart, or overall health. A hearing test in Singapore is not only quick and painless but also one of the most effective ways to safeguard your long-term well-being. For adults, it provides clarity and reassurance about everyday communication. For the elderly, it helps detect age-related hearing changes early, protecting both cognitive health and independence. In the workplace, it ensures employees stay safe, productive, and compliant with Singapore’s Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) standards.

The key message is simple: whether it is an adult hearing test, an elderly hearing test, or a corporate hearing test in Singapore, regular assessments make a lasting difference. Early detection opens the door to effective solutions, from hearing aids to preventive strategies, allowing you to enjoy meaningful conversations, social connections, and peace of mind. By prioritising your hearing health, you protect not only your ears but also your quality of life.

Book An Appointment

At D&S Audiology, we understand that every individual’s hearing needs are unique. Our professional team provides tailored hearing assessments in Singapore, whether you are noticing subtle changes, supporting elderly loved ones, or managing workplace hearing requirements. From accurate testing to clear explanations and personalised recommendations, we are here to support you every step of the way.

Take the first step towards better hearing today. Book your hearing test with D&S Audiology and discover the difference prompt action can make for your communication, confidence, and well-being.

References

1. Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL). (2025). In NIDCD. https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/noise-induced-hearing-loss
2. Byeon H. (2021). Associations between adolescents' earphone usage in noisy environments, hearing loss, and self-reported hearing problems in a nationally representative sample of South Korean middle and high school students. Medicine, 100(3), e24056. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000024056
3. Prevalence Of Hearing Loss Amongst the Elderly in Singapore. (n.d.). researchgate.net. Retrieved September 20, 2025, from https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Prevalence-of-Hearing-Loss-amongst-the-Elderly-in-Singapore_tbl4_320709587.
4. Lee, J. C., Danker, A. N., Wong, Y. H., & Lim, M. Y. (2017). Hearing Loss amongst the Elderly in a Southeast Asian Population - A Community-based Study. Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 46(4), 145–154. 
5. (N.d.). researchgate.net. Retrieved September 19, 2025, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320709587_Hearing_Loss_amongst_the_Elderly_in_a_Southeast_Asian_Population_-_A_Community-based_Study
6. Lee, J. C., Danker, A. N., Wong, Y. H., & Lim, M. Y. (2017). Hearing Loss amongst the Elderly in a Southeast Asian Population - A Community-based Study. Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 46(4), 145–154. 
7. Lim J. (2018). Advanced noise-induced deafness among workers in Singapore - what has changed?. Noise & health, 20(97), 217–222. https://doi.org/10.4103/nah.NAH_32_18
8. National Research Council (US) Committee on Hearing, Bioacoustics, and Biomechanics. Tinnitus: Facts, Theories, and Treatments. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 1982. 2, Facts, Theories, and Issues. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK217855/